SNAKE CALIFORNIA KING – LAVENDER (Lampropeltis californiae)
Full Description
Here’s a complete care guide for the Lavender California Kingsnake (Lampropeltis californiae) — a visually striking, hardy, and beginner-friendly snake.
Lavender California Kingsnake Care Guide
Scientific Name: Lampropeltis californiae
Morph: Lavender (T-positive albino; soft lavender or pinkish with light bands)
Lifespan: 15–20 years with proper care
Adult Size: 3–5 feet (some reach 6 feet)
Temperament: Curious, active, easy to tame over time
Enclosure Setup
Life Stage | Minimum Enclosure Size |
---|---|
Hatchling | 10–20 gallons |
Juvenile | 20–30 gallons |
Adult | 40 gallons (36x18x18″) or larger |
-
Enclosure type: Secure tank with a locking lid — kingsnakes are escape artists.
-
Substrate: Aspen, paper towels, cypress mulch, or coconut fiber
-
Decor: Branches, hides (2 minimum), rocks, tunnels
-
Lighting: Standard day/night cycle (12 hrs each); UVB optional
️ Temperature & Heating
Area | Temperature |
---|---|
Warm side | 85–90°F (29–32°C) |
Cool side | 70–75°F (21–24°C) |
Night drop | 65–70°F (18–21°C) |
-
Heating tools: Under-tank heater or ceramic heat emitter (on thermostat)
-
No hot rocks — can cause burns
-
Thermometer: Use digital with probes for accuracy
Humidity & Water
-
Ideal humidity: 40–60%
-
Water dish: Always clean; large enough for soaking during shed
-
Humidity boost: During shed, add a moist hide or lightly mist the enclosure
️ Feeding
Age | Frequency | Prey Type |
---|---|---|
Hatchling | Every 5–7 days | Pinky mice |
Juvenile | Every 7–10 days | Fuzzy/hopper mice |
Adult | Every 10–14 days | Adult mice or small rats |
-
Feed pre-killed frozen/thawed rodents
-
Don’t handle for 24–48 hours after feeding
-
Adjust prey size to snake’s width (1–1.5x)
Behavior & Handling
-
May be squirmy or defensive when young
-
Tail rattling, musking, or striking is common early on but fades with handling
-
Handle gently 2–3 times per week for 5–10 minutes
-
Avoid strong scents like rodent residue on your hands
Cleaning & Maintenance
-
Spot clean: Daily
-
Water change: Every 2–3 days or when dirty
-
Full enclosure clean: Every 3–5 weeks (replace substrate, disinfect decor)
Morph-Specific Notes (Lavender)
-
T-positive albino: Lacks black pigment but retains some color, producing pinkish-lavender hues and light bands
-
Eyes: Ruby red or pink
-
No extra care needs compared to normal kingsnakes
⚠️ Key Tips
-
Solo only: Kingsnakes are cannibalistic — house separately
-
Use escape-proof lids — they are excellent climbers and escape artists
-
Quarantine new reptiles before housing in same room