Curly Hair Tarantula (Tliltocatl albopilosus) Care Guide

Overview

The Curly Hair Tarantula is a hardy, calm, and fast-growing species known for the distinctive curly hairs that cover its body and legs. Native to Central America, this tarantula is highly recommended for beginners due to its docile nature and simple care requirements. At around 1 inch, your Curly Hair is a juvenile and will need slightly different care from adults, mainly smaller prey and a smaller enclosure.

• Scientific Name: Tliltocatl albopilosus (formerly Brachypelma albopilosum)

• Common Names: Curly Hair Tarantula, Honduran Curly Hair Tarantula

• Origin: Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica

• Adult Size: 5–6 inches (12–15 cm)

• Lifespan:

  • Females: 12–20 years

  • Males: 5–7 years

• Temperament: Docile, calm, slow-moving

Enclosure Requirements (for a 1-inch Juvenile)

• Container Size: A small plastic terrarium or deli cup is ideal until it grows larger. The enclosure should be about 3–4 times the spider’s leg span in length, and at least twice its leg span in height.

• Substrate: 2–3 inches of moist coconut fiber, peat moss, or soil to allow burrowing. Keep substrate slightly damp but not wet.

• Temperature: 72–78°F (22–25°C) – room temperature usually works well.

• Humidity: 65–75%. Lightly mist one side of the enclosure once or twice a week, allowing the other side to stay dry.

• Ventilation: Provide small air holes for airflow while maintaining humidity.

• Hides: A small piece of cork bark, moss, or a little burrow in the substrate will make the spider feel secure.

• Water: For a 1-inch sling, lightly moisten part of the substrate rather than providing a dish. For juveniles closer to 2 inches, a very shallow water dish can be introduced.

Diet

• Juvenile Diet (1 inch): Pinhead crickets, small roaches, or cut-up mealworms.

• Feeding Frequency: 2–3 times per week in small portions.

• Notes: Remove any uneaten prey within 24 hours to prevent stress or injury.

Behavior & Temperament

• Very docile and slow compared to many tarantulas.

• Juveniles may be more reclusive, often burrowing or hiding.

• Rarely flicks hairs unless provoked.

Handling

• Not recommended at this size, as they are delicate and can be injured easily.

• Better enjoyed as a display species, especially while still small.

Special Notes

• As they grow, increase enclosure size and substrate depth. Adults thrive in a 5–10 gallon terrarium with 4–6 inches of substrate.

• Excellent beginner tarantula due to its calm nature and forgiving care needs.

• Molting is a natural part of growth. Before a molt, the spider may refuse food and become less active—this is normal.

✅ Summary:
The Curly Hair Tarantula (Tliltocatl albopilosus) is one of the best beginner tarantulas, prized for its calm personality and unique curly hairs. A 1-inch juvenile will thrive in a small enclosure with moist substrate, proper humidity, and regular small feedings. With the right care, this hardy species will grow into a beautiful adult that can live for many years.